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· Posted on
February 21, 2024

BYD's winning streak makes Tesla want to hit the "reverse" button

Tesla cut its prices in China to reclaim lost ground... but this move backfired and instead sparked a price war.

What's the key learning?

  • Chinese consumers responded to Tesla's price cuts by opting for cheaper, newer models of BYDs and now Chinese carmakers are on track to sell more cars than foreign rivals. 
  • BYD has managed to appeal to consumers through low prices and a sense of patriotism. 
  • Since China mines two-thirds of the world’s rare earth metals, it is able to keep prices low.

👉 Background: BYD, which stands for Build Your Dreams, is a Chinese electric car maker founded 20 years ago. It is Tesla's #1 competitor in China and counts Warren Buffett as one of its largest investors.

👉 What happened: Last year, Tesla cut its car prices in China to reclaim lost ground in the Chinese market. But this move backfired and instead sparked a price war between BYD and Tesla. Chinese consumers responded by opting for cheaper, newer models of BYDs.

👉 What else: This year, Chinese carmakers are on track to sell more cars than their foreign rivals for the first time ever. And it’s all thanks to BYD’s vertically integrated structure.

What's the key learning?

💡A home ground advantage is a major competitive advantage. BYD has managed to appeal to consumers through low prices and a sense of patriotism.

💡Since China mines two-thirds of the world’s rare earth metals (think: lithium, to batteries, and chips), it is able to keep prices low.

💡So, Tesla somehow needs to to back away from its dependence on China’s supply chains. And with BYD’s first-quarter sales predicted to increase by 80%, Tesla could be in for even more pain.

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